what is a network engineer?
As a network engineer, you maintain the connectivity of networks in organizations. You ensure the data, calls, videos, voice and wireless network services are available. The role involves formulating, executing and implementing entire computer networks in a company. You ensure all the network systems are functioning correctly. You also provide quality network infrastructure, performance and security to end users.
Aside from installing and implementing network systems, you monitor the existing networks. You assess any network problems and devise a solution to improve connectivity. You also perform routine maintenance on critical systems. That involves evaluating performance and diagnosing and repairing network issues. Regular maintenance enhances network security for end users.
A successful network engineer relies on technical skills in cloud computing, programming and cybersecurity. Soft skills like analytical and problem-solving abilities help you excel in the role.
network engineer jobsaverage network engineer salary
According to our Salary Guide, the salary of network engineers in Canada can vary depending on several factors, including the specific location, level of experience, and the employer. Entry-level network engineers with 1-3 years of experience can expect to earn an annual salary ranging from approximately $60,000 to $80,000. Network engineers with 3-5 years of experience may earn between $75,000 and $100,000 per year. Those with more than 5 years of experience and specialized skills or certifications can earn salaries ranging from $90,000 to $130,000 or even more per year. Network engineering managers or team leads with significant experience can earn higher salaries, often exceeding $100,000, and sometimes reaching well over $150,000 yearly.
how to increase the salary of a network engineer?
Network engineers' salaries vary depending on the job complexity and the employer. The size of the organization influences your compensation package. For instance, if you work in a small start-up, you are likely to earn less due to the minimal resources. Working in large companies pays more since they have more significant resources.
The sector you work in influences the complexity of the role. Working in the technology or finance sectors provides better earnings. Finance companies require complex networks to safeguard their data. The scope of network installations also influences your compensation package. In some companies, you install the network in a few departments, while in other organizations, you install them in several branches. When you work on large-scale installations, your salary will be higher.
types of network engineers
Some of the specializations for network engineers include:
- cloud networking architect: as a cloud networking architect, you prepare an organization for cloud computing using your understanding of the hybrid cloud environment. Your job involves cloud deployment and migrating the company's data. You also troubleshoot issues that arise with cloud services.
- network security specialist: as a network security specialist, you search for network vulnerabilities and stay ahead of threats. Your job is to detect, prevent and resolve threats to a company's computer network. You constantly assess security measures and stay up-to-date on the latest threats to protect the company's network.
- wireless network engineer: your job involves installing and configuring wireless equipment. You also maintain and troubleshoot issues that lead to downtimes and upgrade the equipment as needed.
- voip engineer: as a voice over internet protocol (VOIP) engineer, you enable voice and video capability on one network. VOIP allows users to make phone calls, chat with colleagues and conduct online meetings. Your job is to install and maintain the VOIP networks.
- data centre networking specialist: as a networking specialist, you set up and maintain the data centre that houses the organisation's critical data and applications. You manage the computing resources and network infrastructure to keep the data centre safe.
working as a network engineer
As a network engineer, you install and maintain company network systems. Read on for details on the duties, tasks, work environments and job outlook.
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network engineer job description
Some of the specific tasks of a network engineer include:
- installation and configuration: as a network engineer, you select vital network infrastructure for your organization and install it. You determine the best routers, servers and load balancers to use in the company's network. You also configure the network infrastructure to ensure it functions properly.
- troubleshooting and monitoring networks: as a network engineer, you ensure the network infrastructure is running as expected. You check for connectivity issues and get the systems back online during network downtimes.
- managing policies and network documentation: as a network engineer, you are the primary builder and manager of networks. You write the documentation explaining the functions and configuration of the network infrastructure. Your documentation explains the expected user interactions and compliance requirements.
- researching network optimization: your job isn't just installing and managing network infrastructure. You also conduct extensive research to look for automation opportunities and third-party applications that can improve network functions.
- maintenance and security work: as a network engineer, you monitor the network infrastructure for any issues. Your job is to apply patches to improve the security and performance of the network. You also perform security-focused tasks like installing antivirus software and data backups or managing firewalls.
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work environment of a network engineer
Nowadays, most industries rely on network systems to optimize performance in various departments. You work in diverse business sectors that rely on computer networks to run business processes. For instance, you could work in the finance, banking or manufacturing sectors. You may work internally for a company or externally as an outsourced network engineer. The majority of network engineers work in technology companies or information technology consultancies.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer, your colleagues as a network engineer include network security specialists, network managers and system administrators. You may also work with IT project managers, telecoms engineers, and other specialists, such as IT support technicians, data engineers, systems engineers, software engineers and web developers.
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work schedule of a network engineer
A network engineer works 38 to 40 hours a week. You are likely to work eight to ten hours daily from Monday to Friday when you are on a full-time schedule. Sometimes, you work weekends to deal with problems in network connectivity. You can also work part-time for a few hours daily. During major network installation processes, you could work until late or at night to minimize downtime during business hours.
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job outlook of a network engineer
As a network engineer, you can progress to a network manager role. Alternatively, consider specializing in specific areas. For instance, you can focus on network security and become a network security specialist. Some network engineers also become IT security coordinators or IT project managers.
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advantages of finding a network engineer job through Randstad
Working with Randstad offers you a range of benefits:
- always a contact person you can fall back on and ask for help from
- many training opportunities
- a range of jobs in your area
network engineer skills and education
To become a network engineer in Canada, you typically need a combination of education, training, and relevant certifications. Here are the general steps to follow:
- high school education: start by completing high school with a focus on science, mathematics, and computer-related subjects. Strong foundational knowledge in these areas will be beneficial for your future studies and career.
- bachelor's degree: many network engineers hold a bachelor's degree in a related field, such as Computer Science, Information Technology, or Computer Engineering. While a degree is not always mandatory, it can significantly improve your job prospects and earning potential. Consider pursuing a program that offers courses in networking, computer systems, and related technologies.
- certifications: certifications are essential for demonstrating your expertise in specific networking technologies and platforms. Some of the most recognized certifications for network engineers include:
- Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)
- Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP)
- CompTIA Network+
- CompTIA Security+
- Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
- Juniper Networks Certified Internet Associate (JNCIA) or Professional (JNCIP)
- practical experience: gain hands-on experience through internships, part-time jobs, or co-op programs. Practical experience is crucial for building your skills and understanding real-world network engineering challenges.
skills and competencies
Some of the qualities that help you excel as a network engineer include:
- problem-solving skills: you require problem-solving and troubleshooting abilities to resolve network connectivity issues. Your diagnostic skills help you identify and evaluate problems in network systems to ensure they operate optimally.
- time management: you require good time management skills to resolve network connectivity issues faster and minimize downtimes. Planning your tasks carefully and ensuring you complete the installation within the expected deadlines is essential.
- project management: as a network engineer, you coordinate several aspects of a project. You take care of the network selection process to final implementation and configuration. Your job is coordinating the installation process and ensuring minimal network disruptions and downtimes.
FAQs
FAQs about working as a network engineer
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what is the role of a network engineer?
As a network engineer, you design new networks and ensure users can access the infrastructure. You monitor the networks for problems and troubleshoot various issues to ensure maximum performance for users. You also upgrade the networks to improve security and resilience in the existing environment. Want to learn more about working as a network engineer?
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what skills does a network engineer need?
A network engineer requires exceptional technical skills in programming and cloud computing knowledge. You also require transferrable skills like analytical and problem-solving skills. Being good at identifying and troubleshooting problems is also crucial. Want to learn more about working as a network engineer?
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is network engineering a hard job?
Working as a network engineer is a hard job due to the critical nature of the role. You facilitate communication between departments and maintain the everyday operations of computer networks. The ever-evolving world of network technology also presents new challenges daily. Want to learn more about working as a network engineer?
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what do network engineers do daily?
A network engineer designs and implements new network solutions. They also direct system installation and configuration to create a working networking environment. You secure network systems and monitor access to minimize the possibility of data breaches. Want to learn more about working as a network engineer?
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do network engineers need coding skills?
Yes. As a network engineer, you require coding skills to create the commands for configuration devices. Knowledge of a few common programming languages improves your expertise in the field. You don't require extensive knowledge in programming, but some basic coding skills help you assess the networks and provide valuable solutions. Want to learn more about working as a network engineer?
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how do I apply for a network engineer vacancy?
Finding a job near you as a network engineer is easy. Search our job offers. Have you found what you're looking for? Then submit your application using the ‘Apply’ button top right on the page. No jobs available right now? Send us your resume and we'll pass it on to a recruiter who will contact you if an opportunity opens up for you.
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